Dar es Salaam Energy Declaration: Paving the Way for Reform

Charles Muchoki | Africa Guardian

AfDB and World Bank Forge Unprecedented Alliance for Africa’s Energy Transformation
In a landmark collaboration, the African Development Bank (AfDB) and the World Bank, alongside global partners, have launched Mission 300—a bold initiative to connect 300 million Africans to electricity by 2030. Speaking at the Africa Energy Summit in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, experts emphasized that this ambitious goal is achievable through coordinated action, innovative financing, and cutting-edge technology.

Addressing Africa’s Energy Access Gap
Currently, nearly 600 million Africans lack access to electricity, a critical enabler for economic development and job creation. Dr. Akinwumi Adesina, President of the AfDB, set the tone for the summit, calling for decisive action to address this challenge. “This is mission-critical. We cannot allow Africa to remain in the dark,” Adesina declared, urging collaboration among governments, development partners, private sector players, and civil society organizations.

Accountability and Innovation at the Core of Mission 300
Mission 300 will integrate robust accountability measures, including the Africa Energy Regulatory Index and country-specific monitoring systems, to track progress. The initiative also prioritizes clean cooking solutions to reduce the alarming toll of 600,000 annual deaths caused by smoke exposure from traditional cooking methods. Adesina praised Tanzania’s national strategy for addressing this issue, describing it as a model for other African nations.

Private Sector’s Role in Energy Transition
World Bank Group President Ajay Banga highlighted the importance of creating an enabling environment for private sector investment. He emphasized the need for stable regulatory frameworks, currency predictability, and streamlined land acquisition processes to attract investors. Similarly, Rajiv Shah, President of The Rockefeller Foundation, called on global philanthropists to back the initiative, announcing a $65 million commitment from his organization.

Energy Access as a Catalyst for Transformation
United Nations Deputy Secretary-General Amina Mohammed underscored that energy access is not just about power delivery but about enabling transformative change. From digital financial services to online education and e-commerce, energy connectivity has the potential to empower rural communities, especially women and youth. Mohammed also stressed the importance of financial engineering and reforms to attract private sector engagement.

Key Outcomes of the Summit
The two-day summit is expected to culminate in two pivotal outcomes:

  1. The Dar es Salaam Energy Declaration – A roadmap outlining African governments’ commitments to reform the energy sector.
  2. National Energy Compacts – Country-specific blueprints with clear targets and timelines for critical energy reforms.

As heads of state and over 1,500 stakeholders gather, Mission 300 is poised to usher in a new era of energy access and economic transformation across Africa. With power, as Dr. Adesina stated, Africa can not only meet expectations but exceed them, becoming a competitive and prosperous continent.

___